Molarity Dilution Calculator – Calculate Final Concentration After Dilution



Dilution Parameters
Enter any 3 values to calculate the 4th. Leave the value you want to find blank.
Calculated Result
Calculated Value
Enter 3 values
Dilution Formula M&sub1;V&sub1; = M&sub2;V&sub2;
Volume Added (Solvent) -

About Molarity Dilution Calculator

Diluting a solution sounds simple—add solvent and the concentration goes down—but the exact final concentration still needs to be calculated carefully. During an ordinary dilution, the amount of solute remains unchanged; only the solution volume increases.

The Molarity Dilution Calculator uses this idea to determine the new concentration from the starting molarity and volume. The familiar relationship C₁V₁ = C₂V₂ connects the initial and final conditions.

This calculator is useful when preparing solutions from stock chemicals, checking laboratory measurements, or working through chemistry exercises. It can also solve for the volume of stock solution required when a particular final molarity is needed.

For example, diluting 20 mL of a 2 M solution to 100 mL gives a final concentration of 0.4 M.

One practical point is easy to overlook: the final volume means the total volume of the diluted solution, not simply the amount of solvent added. Keep both volume measurements in the same units before applying the equation.